The Journal of Experimental Medicine, Vol 50, 245-253,
Copyright, 1929, by The Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research New York
STUDIES ON THE DISSOCIATION OF THE HOG CHOLERA BACILLUS
:
I. THE ISOLATION AND DIFFERENTIATION OF DISSOCIANTS
C. P. Li M.D.1
1 From the Division of Bacteriology, Department of Pathology, Peking Union Medical College, Peiping, China
When the "normal" MS form of hog cholera bacillus was grown for 3 weeks in broth and subsequently plated in semi-solid media, 2 variant forms appeared, a motile rough (MR) form and a nonmotile smooth (NS) form. The NS form subsequently gave rise to a third variant, namely, the nonmotile rough (NR) form.
It is evident from the observations reported that in the case of the hog cholera bacillus the simple S and R conception of microbic dissociation is inadequate to account for the several variant forms. It appears necessary to combine the S and R with the H and O or the flagellar and somatic antigen conception to account for the phenomenon.
The dissociation is represented by the following diagram:
See PDF for Structure
Submitted on April 28, 1929