Published online
doi:10.1084/jem.20072080
The Journal of Experimental Medicine, Vol. 205, No. 7, 1529-1534
The Rockefeller University Press, 0022-1007 $30.00
© Gooptu et al.
Polymers and inflammation: disease mechanisms of the serpinopathies
Bibek Gooptu and
David A. Lomas
B.G. is at School of Crystallography, Birkbeck College, University of London, London WC1E 7HX, England, UK
D.A.L. is at Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge Institute for Medical Research, Cambridge CB2 OXY, England, UK
CORRESPONDENCE D.A.L.: dal16{at}cam.ac.uk
ABSTRACT
Members of the serpin (serine proteinase inhibitor) superfamily play a central role in the control of inflammatory, coagulation, and fibrinolytic cascades. Point mutations that cause abnormal conformational transitions in these proteins can trigger disease. Recent work has defined three pathways by which these conformers cause tissue damage. Here, we describe how these three mechanisms can be integrated into a new model of the pathogenesis of emphysema caused by mutations in the serpin
1-antitrypsin.
© 2008 Gooptu and Lomas This article is distributed under the terms of an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike–No Mirror Sites license for the first six months after the publication date (see http://www.jem.org/misc/terms.shtml). After six months it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 3.0 Unported license, as described at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/).

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