Published online 21 August 2006 doi:10.1084/jem.20051503
Rockefeller University Press, 0022-1007 $8.00
JEM, Volume 203, Number 9, 2157-2164
Selective dysregulation of the Fc
IIB receptor on memory B cells in SLE
Meggan Mackay1,
Anfisa Stanevsky1,
Tao Wang1,
Cynthia Aranow1,
Margaret Li2,
Scott Koenig3,
Jeffrey V. Ravetch4, and
Betty Diamond1
1 Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032
2 Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461
3 MacroGenics Inc., Rockville, MD 20850
4 The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10021
CORRESPONDENCE Meggan Mackay: mcm2123{at}columbia.edu
The inappropriate expansion and activation of autoreactive memory B cells and plasmablasts contributes to loss of self-tolerance in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Defects in the inhibitory Fc receptor, Fc
RIIB, have been shown to contribute to B cell activation and autoimmunity in several mouse models of SLE. In this paper, we demonstrate that expression of Fc
RIIB is routinely up-regulated on memory B cells in the peripheral blood of healthy controls, whereas up-regulation of Fc
RIIB is considerably decreased in memory B cells of SLE patients. This directly correlates with decreased Fc
RIIB-mediated suppression of B cell receptorinduced calcium (Ca2+) response in those B cells. We also found substantial overrepresentation of African-American patients among those who failed to up-regulate Fc
RIIB. These results suggest that the inhibitory receptor, Fc
RIIB, may be impaired at a critical checkpoint in SLE in the regulation of memory B cells; thus, Fc
RIIB represents a novel target for therapeutic interventions in this disease.
Abbreviations used: BCR, B cell receptor; CHO, Chinese hamster ovary; dsDNA, double-stranded DNA; Fc
R, Fc
receptor; MFI, mean fluorescence intensity; SLE, systemic lupus erythematosus; SLEDAI, SLE disease activity index.

CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Facebook
Reddit
Technorati
Twitter What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Tackenberg, B., Jelcic, I., Baerenwaldt, A., Oertel, W. H., Sommer, N., Nimmerjahn, F., Lunemann, J. D.
(2009). Impaired inhibitory Fc{gamma} receptor IIB expression on B cells in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
106: 4788-4792
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Hostmann, A, Jacobi, A., Mei, H, Hiepe, F, Dorner, T
(2008). Peripheral B cell abnormalities and disease activity in systemic lupus erythematosus. Lupus
17: 1064-1069
[Abstract]
-
Dutertre, C.-A., Bonnin-Gelize, E., Pulford, K., Bourel, D., Fridman, W.-H., Teillaud, J.-L.
(2008). A novel subset of NK cells expressing high levels of inhibitory Fc{gamma}RIIB modulating antibody-dependent function. J. Leukoc. Biol.
84: 1511-1520
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
McGaha, T. L., Karlsson, M. C. I., Ravetch, J. V.
(2008). Fc{gamma}RIIB Deficiency Leads to Autoimmunity and a Defective Response to Apoptosis in Mrl-MpJ Mice. J. Immunol.
180: 5670-5679
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Isaak, A., Gergely, P. Jr, Szekeres, Z., Prechl, J., Poor, G., Erdei, A., Gergely, J.
(2008). Physiological up-regulation of inhibitory receptors Fc{gamma}RII and CR1 on memory B cells is lacking in SLE patients. Int Immunol
20: 185-192
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Wei, C., Anolik, J., Cappione, A., Zheng, B., Pugh-Bernard, A., Brooks, J., Lee, E.-H., Milner, E. C. B., Sanz, I.
(2007). A New Population of Cells Lacking Expression of CD27 Represents a Notable Component of the B Cell Memory Compartment in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. J. Immunol.
178: 6624-6633
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Olferiev, M., Masuda, E., Tanaka, S., Blank, M. C., Pricop, L.
(2007). The Role of Activating Protein 1 in the Transcriptional Regulation of the Human FCGR2B Promoter Mediated by the -343 G -> C Polymorphism Associated with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. J. Biol. Chem.
282: 1738-1746
[Abstract]
[Full Text]