Published online 10 April 2006 doi:10.1084/jem.20060219
Rockefeller University Press, 0022-1007 $8.00
JEM, Volume 203, Number 4, 817-820
New battlefields for costimulation
Natalia Martin-Orozco and
Chen Dong
N.M-O. and C.D. are at Department of Immunology, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030.
CORRESPONDENCE N.M-O.: nmorozco{at}mdanderson.org OR C.D.: cdong{at}mdanderson.org
Abstract
Costimulation regulates the activation of naive T cells as they first encounter antigens in the secondary lymphoid organs. But recently characterized costimulatory molecules of the B7 family appear to have roles beyond initial T cell activation. New evidence shows that negative costimulators expressed by tumors and normal tissues afford local protection from T cellmediated attack.

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